The Passive Voice
Teaching Aims:
arize and review the different forms of the Passive Voice in the Present Indefinite,the Past Indefinite,the Future Indefinite and the Present Perfect.
the students master how to turn the Active Voice into the Passive Voice.
sure the students know how to change sentences with modal verbs into the Passive Voice.
Teaching Important Point:
Help the students to use the Passive Voice in the Future Indefinite and the Present Perfect correctly.
Teaching Difficult Point:
How to make the students know how to change the verbal phrases from the Active Voice into the Passive Voice correctly.
Teaching Methods:
Review,explanation,inductive methods
Teaching Aids:
multimedia
blackboard
Teaching Procedures:
兂Step ⒐ Greetings
Greet the whole class as usual.
兂Step ⒑ Revision
T:Weˇve learnt the Passive Voice ,look at the screen,please.
(Show the following sentences on the multimedia.)
Turn the following into the Passive Voice:
washes his clothes every week.
2.I repaired my bike yesterday.
shall discuss the question at our next meeting.
have done everything to make the work easier.
driver is repairing the car.
must keep the book clean.
T:Please change these sentences into the Passive r you finish,you may check your answers with the deskmate.
(Students prepare for a moment and then check their answers in lly,the teacher asks some students to write their sentences on the blackboard.)
Suggested answers:
clothes are washed every week.
bike was repaired yesterday.
question will be discussed at our next meeting.
ything has been done to make the work easier.
car is being repaired(by the driver).
book must be kept clean.
T:,read each sentence carefully and underline the predicate in it.(Ask some students to underline the predicate in each sentence.)
Suggested answers:
washed
repaired
be discussed
been done
being repaired
be kept
T:Well done!Look at the underlined can you find?
Ss:Theyˇre all in different forms.
T:Youˇre quite ˇre in different the first sentence we use the Passive Voice in the Present the second sentence we use the Passive Voice in the Past third,the Passive Voice in the Future fourth is the Passive Voice in the Present fifth is the Passive Voice in the Present last one is the Passive Voice with a modal you clear?
Ss:Yes.
T: must pay more attention to the predicate forms in Passive Voice in different must be careful.
兂Step ⒒ Practice
T:Now,letˇs do some more at the screen,please.
(Show the following on the screen.)
Turn the following sentences into the Passive Voice:
speak Chinese here.
2.I finished my homework in two hours.
were making a model plane.
have finished the work.
can change water into ice.
ought to ask for his advice.
will you paint the wall?
you found your book?
T:Finish the exercise quickly by yourself and then check your answers in pairs.A moment later,Iˇll ask some of you to read out your answers one by one.
Suggested answers:
ese is spoken here.
homework was finished in two hours.
3.A model plane was being made.
work has been finished.
r can be changed into ice.
advice ought to be asked for.
will the wall be painted?
your book been found?
兂Step ⒓ Explanation and Practice
T:(Bb:We must take good care of the children.)Please look at the ge the sentence into the Passive ˇd like to have a try?
S1:Iˇd like children must be taken good care.
T:Do you agree with her/him?
S2:I think the sentence should be ¨The children must be taken good care of〃.(Teacher writes it on the blackboard.)
T:Very this sentence the predicate is a phrase,when we change it into the Passive Voice,we must look on the phrase as a shouldnˇt miss the adverb or preposition in the you understand?
Ss:Yes.
T:,letˇs do some at the screen,please.
(Show the following on the multimedia.)
Turn the following into the Passive Voice:
have never heard of such things before.
listened to her with great interest.
3.A peasant woman brought the child up.
often made fun of him in school.
5.Iˇll look after your baby well.
must take down the notice quickly.
(Give the students enough time to do these exercises,and then check the answers with the whole class.)
Suggested answers:
things have never been heard of before.
was listened to with great interest.
child was brought up by a peasant woman.
was often made fun of in school.
baby will be looked after well.
notice must be taken down quickly.
兂Step ⒔ Consolidation
T:Now,letˇs do more exercises to consolidate the Passive at the screen,please.
(Show the following on the multimedia.)
Multiple Choice:
can see the house ______ for years.
ˇt painted
ˇt painted
ˇt been painted
ˇt painted
new oil fields ______ since 1976.
opened up
opened up
been opened up
been opened up
ors ______ in every part of the world.
needing
needed
need
permission has ______ for anybody to enter the building.
given
n
give
giving
5.I ______ ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.
given
giving
given
some parts of the world,tea ______ with milk and sugar.
serving
served
es
ed
r money ______ for over a thousand years.
been used
used
using
______ for what she has done.
t to praise
t to praised
t be praised
t to be praised
new book ______ next month.
be published
publishing
being published
been published
such a thing ______ happening again?
ent from
ented from
prevented from
prevent from
(A moment later,ask some students to give their answers one by one.)
Suggested answers:
1.C 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.C
兂Step ⒕ Summary
T:In this class,we have revised the Passive Voice in the Present Indefinite,the Past Indefinite,and so ,letˇs sum up the Passive Voice of different at the screen,please.
(Show the following on the screen.)
The Passive Voice
The Present IndefiniteXam/is/are+p.p.
The Past IndefiniteXwas/were+p.p.
The Future IndefiniteXshall/will be+p.p.
The Present PerfectXhave/has been+p.p.
The Past PerfectXhad been+p.p.
The Present ContinuousXam/is/are being+p.p.;
can/may/must be+p.p.
T:Thereˇs something important that you must the predicate is a phrase,make sure that the preposition or the adverb is not you remember?
Ss:Yes.
兂Step ⒖ Homework
T:In order to help you consolidate what weˇve learnt today,Iˇll give you some more exercises to do after at the e down the sentences in your exercise books.Iˇll check your answers tomorrow.
(Show the following on the multimedia.)
Correct the mistakes in the following sentences:
kind of machine is sold well.
child was taken good care.
ish is spoken by many countries.
bike needs to repair.
music is sounded beautiful.
story was happened last year.
a lot of work done by him every day?
will the sports meet held?
Suggested answers:
sold△sells
care△good care of
△in
repair△to be repaired
sounded△sounds
happened△happened
△Is
△be held
兂Step ⒗ The Design of the Writing on the Blackboard
Unit 14 Freedom fighters
The Fifth Period
Grammar The Passive Voice
clothes are washed every week.
bike was repaired yesterday.
question will be discussed at our next meeting.
ything has been done to make the work easier.
car is being repaired (by the driver).
book must be kept clean.
We must take good care of the children.
△The children must be take good care of.
兂Step ⒘ Record after Teaching